Philadelphia Mummers Parade Marred by Brownface, Anti-Gay Slurs

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A member of the Liberty Comic Club dressed as a “wench” participates in the New Year’s Day Mummer’s Parade January 1, 2004, in Philadelphia. Each year, the clubs develop a theme, create costumes, build sets and props, and choreograph musical and dance numbers while competing for $386,000 in prizes. 

Photo by William Thomas Cain/Getty Images

Philadelphia’s annual Mummers Parade hit the scene once again on Friday, and was yet again mired in a series of racist and homophobic acts along the parade route, including the assault of a gay man, according to reports. 

The 116-year-old folk festival, considered the oldest in the United States, was created by Scandanavian, European, and yes, African immigrants in the mid-17th century based on the tradition of “mummers,” a German word meaning  “to costume or masquerade.” Today’s parade now boasts more than 10,000 participants on New Year’s Day and is continually dogged by controversy.

Minstrelsy has always a part of the Mummer DNA, including blackface. But in 1964, under pressure from the NAACP, blackface was officially banned, yet it seems to find its way into the parade each year.

This year, brownface” was the insult du jour, with Sammar Strutters’ “Siesta Fiesta” revelers dressed as tacos with brown face paint, including children, reports NBC 10, Philadelphia.

About 50 activists from the Black Lives Matter movement held a protest along the parade route with signs shouting for justice for Tamir Rice. The movement itself was mocked by parade goers with signs saying, “Shark Lives Matter,” “Mummers Lives Matter,” “Wench Lives Matter” and “Pirate Lives Matter.” There were also reports of boos and the “n-word” being hurled at protesters by spectators. Two #BLM organizers were arrested by police, according to NBC 10.

The most controversial aspect this year, however, involved so-called “wenches” from Finnegan New Year’s Brigade centering their act around Caitlyn Jenner, where a man dressed as Bruce Jenner drops into a wheelchair and changes into a woman’s costume while Aerosmith’s “Dude Looks Like a Lady” played.

Group members held up signs showing Bruce Jenner on a Wheaties cereal box beside Caitlyn Jenner on a Fruit Loops box,. Members of the same group were caught on video shouting,  “F— the gays! F— the gays!”

Philadelphia’s incoming mayor Jim Kenney called the Jenner display hurtful, saying on Twitter, “It was bad. Hurtful to many Philadelphians. Our Trans Citizens do not deserve this type of satire/insult. #Berespectful”

A man named John Holtz was also reportedly attacked by parade participants as he walked his dog along the parade route. Holtz, who is gay, said he came upon four Mummers who had gone to “pee in an alley.” 

“They start giving me some kind of crap, because I’m a big guy and I have this little fluffy dog,” Holtz said to NBC 10. “They were calling me f–got, calling me gay.”

Holtz said he went over to confront the men, they started attacking him, and one of the four men “clocked him in the face.”

Though there have been repeated calls to end the parade all together, the city of Philadelphia added a new division this year, grouping together Latinos, blacks and gays to foster openness and diversity.

Read more at NBC 10 Philadelphia

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